If you’ve ever wondered when to start training your dog, how long a session should last, or why your pup keeps pulling on walks, you’re in the right place. This guide breaks down the basics, gives you clear steps to follow, and points out the tools that actually work. No jargon, just straight‑forward advice you can try right now.
Most owners think they need to wait until the puppy is fully grown, but the truth is you can start as soon as you bring your dog home. Early learning happens through everyday moments – feeding, play, and short commands. Aim for sessions that are 5‑10 minutes for puppies and 10‑15 minutes for adult dogs. Short, frequent bursts keep your dog focused and prevent boredom.
Watch your dog’s attention span. If they start looking around or losing interest, end the session early and try again later. Consistency beats length; a few minutes a day beats a long, frustrating hour once a week.
Pulling is one of the most common complaints, and it’s usually a sign that your dog wants more control. A no‑pull harness can give you gentle control without choking the animal. Pair it with a short, sturdy leash – about 4‑5 feet – so you can give quick, clear cues.
Start in a low‑distraction area. Hold the leash with a relaxed hand, and reward any step where the dog walks beside you without tension. If the leash gets taut, stop walking. Wait for slack, then resume. This “stop‑and‑go” method teaches the dog that pulling doesn’t get them where they want to go.
Consistency is key. Everyone in your household should use the same cue and method, otherwise the dog gets mixed signals and the pulling continues.
Sleeping habits can spark myths about “alpha humans.” In reality, where your dog sleeps says more about comfort than hierarchy. If you want your dog to sleep in their own bed, make it cozy, praise them for using it, and keep the human bed off‑limits with a clear rule.
Teaching basic commands like sit, stay, and come works best when you keep rewards high – treats, praise, or a quick play session. Use a marker word like “yes!” to let the dog know they did the right thing, then follow up with the reward.
Remember, training is a two‑way street. Your dog learns what you expect, and you learn what motivates them. Keep sessions fun, stay patient, and celebrate small wins. Over time, those simple steps turn into reliable habits that make life easier for both of you.